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EUPATORIUM PERFOLIATUM | Boneset

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SKU:
EUP-PER
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Product Description

"Boneset, Agueweed, Crosswort, Indian Sage, Thoroughwort, Throughwort"

Greek, from the name of the King of Pontus, Eupator and perfoliatum from per (through) and folium (leaf) referring to the way the stem grows "through" the leaves.

A far-ranging species found along the edges of streams and marshes. Blooms from June into September. Can grow to five feet in favorable conditions with eight inch leaves. Flowers are white with a blue tinge and grow on heads with ten to forty flowers in each head.

Used extensively as a medicine. The leaves contain glucoside, used as a tonic or stimulant or in larger doses as an emetic. Native Americans used it as a tonic for dyspepsia and "general debility". It also served as a remedy for the flu and rheumatism. The common name "Boneset" refers to the fact that an ounce to a pint of boiling water was used to treat dengue or "breakbone fever". Used by Midwestern Native Americans as a tea to help break a fever and treat bronchitis, sore throats and colds. It is also reported to be a laxative or stimulant in smaller doses.

 
Sun Exposure               Prairie, Savanna
Soil Moisture Wet, Wet Mesic
Bloom Time

Summer, Fall                       July, August, September

Bloom Color White
Max Height 4 feet
Wetland Code FACw+
Germ Code  C(30), D
Seeds Per Packet  750
Seeds Per Ounce   160,000

 

Edible Uses: Unknown

Medicinal Uses: Thoroughwort is one of the most popular domestic medicines in North America where it is used in the treatment of influenza, colds, acute bronchitis, catarrh and skin diseases. It has been shown to stimulate resistance to viral and bacterial infections, and reduces fevers by encouraging sweating. The plant, however, should be used with some caution since large doses are laxative and emetic and the plant might contain potentially liver-harming pyrrolizidine alkaloids. The leaves and flowering stems are antispasmodic, cholagogue, diaphoretic, emetic, febrifuge, laxative, purgative, stimulant, vasodilator. A hot infusion of the dried leaves and flowers is used as a very effective treatment to bring relief to symptoms of the common cold and other similar feverishness - it loosens phlegm and promotes its removal through coughing. This herb is practically unequalled in its effectiveness against colds. It is also used in the treatment of rheumatic illness, skin conditions and worms. The leaves and flowering stems are harvested in the summer before the buds open, and are dried for later use. A homeopathic remedy is made from the fresh plant, harvested when it first comes into flower. It is used in the treatment of illnesses such as flu and fever.

Herbal Uses: Unknown

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